The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Hardship Are Found Side by Side in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy homes only a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho. One six-foot-tall barricade physically separates the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from government figures reveals how deep inequality often exists, sometimes across nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of austerity and underinvestment mean almost two-thirds of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
The geographical widening of deprivation has led to a sharp increase in the number of places where deprived and affluent residents end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Space
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The barrier is much more than a metaphorical divide; it causes tangible difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to important amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and care homes is hindered.
- The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with reports of litter being dumped over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Amidst Hardship
At Centre4, staff stress that support does not recognise addresses. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is closely bordered by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent homes go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a tangible sense of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an increasingly segregated society, where wealth and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.